AQ CAPAAQ CAPA · Corrective and preventive action

A finding is not closed until the root cause is gone.

Corrective and preventive action management for NHS Trusts, research networks, academic units and CROs. Every finding runs an eight-stage lifecycle — investigation, root cause analysis, action planning, approval, implementation, verification — and a CAPA that fails its effectiveness check returns to action planning automatically. It cannot be closed early.

CAPA PORTFOLIO · 34 OPEN RECORDS LIVE AI assist
34
Open CAPA
3
Overdue
88%
Effective first pass
19d
Average closure
CAPA-0177 verified Effective — root cause eliminated, closure statement open.
CAPA-0184 returned to action planning — verification recorded Not Effective. Plan being revised.
2 CAPA overdue by more than 7 days — both High risk, both stuck in root cause analysis.
ICH-GCP E6(R3) ALCOA+ 21 CFR Part 11 NHS DSPT UK-hosted
Where control breaks down

Four ways a finding drifts away from its fix.

A CAPA is only worth the discipline behind it. Without an enforced lifecycle, each step takes the finding further from a resolved cause — and the last one is only discovered at the next inspection.

findings_tracker.xlsx How it runs today
Ref
Root cause
Status
F-091
Human error
Closed
F-094
Not recorded
Closed
F-102
Staff training
Open
F-108
Not recorded
Open
Two closed on no recorded cause. Nothing in the file could have stopped either.
Each drift is a missing control, not a missing effort.
A finding is raised

Findings are logged but not always followed through

01

An audit observation is recorded in a spreadsheet, an action is agreed in a meeting, and nothing enforces the gap between the two.

No gate stops a finding being marked closed before the action lands

Root cause analysis is inconsistent

02

“Human error” is recorded as a root cause. No method is named, no systemic condition is identified, and the action plan that follows cannot prevent recurrence.

5 methods in common use, with nothing requiring that one be applied

Effectiveness is asserted, never verified

03

Actions are completed and the record is closed. Whether the root cause was eliminated is discovered at the next inspection, from a repeat finding.

Repeat findings are the evidence that the first CAPA did not work

Audit reporting and trending are rebuilt by hand

04

An inspector asks for every CAPA raised against a study, by source and risk level. The answer is assembled from email, minutes and a spreadsheet.

Days to answer a question the record should already hold
A resolved root cause — where the finding was meant to arrive.
Operational scope

Nine capabilities, one governed CAPA record.

The nine working areas of the CAPA module, each reading and writing the same record — from the finding first logged to the closure statement an inspector reads.

Create CAPA

Log a quality event on one form — title, description, module, study, source type and risk level — with a unique CAPA ID assigned on save.

New CAPA · required fields
Title & descriptionSet
Study · category · docSTD-63822
Source typeAudit
Risk levelHigh
ID assigned on saveCAPA-0184
Audit, risk assessment or deviation — so the portfolio can be read by where findings come from.
Record flow

CAPA list

Every active CAPA in one searchable register, each with a colour-coded badge for the lifecycle stage it has reached.

CAPA list · 18 active
CAPA-0184 · Missing essential documentsUnder RCA
CAPA-0179 · Temperature log gapVerification
CAPA-0171 · Consent versionClosed
CAPA-0168 · Training overdueOverdue
Search matches CAPA ID, title and description; filters cover my CAPAs, risk level, status, source, owner, created date and module.
Record flow

Removed CAPA list

Removed CAPAs are retained in full, never destroyed — every field, task, approval and audit entry stays with the record.

Removed · retained in full
CAPA-0152 · Duplicate entryRemoved
Stage at removalOpen
Removed byA. Rahman
Audit trailKept
A removed record leaves the active list but is preserved completely; nothing is permanently erased.
Record flow

My tasks

A personal inbox of every CAPA task assigned to you — corrective, preventive and implementation — with the record one click away.

My tasks · 3 assigned
CAPA-0184 · File the ICFCorrective
CAPA-0184 · Add SOP verification stepPreventive
CAPA-0179 · Re-train pharmacy staffDue 15 Sep
View details shows the CAPA reference, status, type, due date, assignee, full details and any verifier comments.
Record flow

Notifications

CAPA notifications arrive in My Inbox and behind the bell icon, each naming the record, the event, who acted and what is due.

My Inbox · CAPA · 2 unread
CAPA-0184 · Approval requestedDue 12 Sep
CAPA-0179 · Task assignedToday
CAPA-0171 · Closed08 Sep
Quick filters and a per-module unread count on the left, the list by date in the centre, the selected notice on the right.
Record flow

Roles & permissions

Permission-based access: each user sees only the screens and workflow actions their CAPA permissions allow, set by a System Administrator.

CAPA permissions · QA lead
View CAPA listGranted
Create CAPAGranted
View removed CAPAsGranted
View audit logNot held
Permissions are ticked per user in the Role & Permission panel, when the user is created or at any time afterwards.
Record flow

Dashboard

Portfolio workload, risk and overdue items at a glance: five KPI cards and the charts that show where work is building up.

34
Open
3
Overdue
19d
Avg
OPEN · INV · RCA · PLAN · IMPL · VER
Open, overdue, closed this quarter, my tasks, and average closure time on a rolling 90 days.
Record flow

Reports

A report library drawn from the same record, so an inspection question is answered by filter rather than rebuilt by hand.

TablePivotChart
Audit26
Deviation19
Risk assmt13
Export to Excel6 reports
Pipeline, effectiveness and closure, ownership, context, pending queues, quality risk, and SLA and ageing.
Record flow

Audit log

The permanent record of every action on every CAPA — who did what, and when — read-only for every user.

Audit log · read-only
Approval · CAPA-0184 · D. Nkemelu08 Sep
RCA saved · CAPA-0184 · S. Okafor07 Sep
Risk level edited · Medium → High06 Sep
Created · CAPA-0184 · A. Rahman05 Sep
Creation, field edits with old and new values, transitions, approval decisions, task updates, verification outcomes and removals.
Record flow
The eight-stage lifecycle

Every finding runs the same eight stages.

Each stage names the role that acts, and a stage cannot be skipped. Select any stage to follow CAPA-0184 through it.

AscensionQ CAPA / CAPA-0184 Missing essential documents · High · STD-63822
Open
Stage 1 · Details
Creator / QA

The CAPA is logged with its title, description, source type and risk level, and linked to the study, category and document it concerns. Status is Open, awaiting submission for investigation.

CAPA ID assigned
CAPA-0184
Source type
Audit
Risk level
High
Linked to study, category, document
STD-63822
Automatic reversion
A Not Effective outcome returns the CAPA to stage 4 automatically. The plan is revised, re-approved, re-implemented and re-verified — and the cycle repeats until the outcome is Effective.
A CAPA ID is assigned on save. Mandatory fields are enforced — the record cannot be created half-formed.
Record detail
Stage
Open
Raised by
A. Rahman · QA
Source
Internal audit
Risk
High · SLA 30 days
Due
09 Oct 2026
Who acts, and when

The record passes through five pairs of hands.

Each role holds the CAPA for defined stages, then hands it on. A workflow button appears only for the person named on the stage the record has reached.

Quality Assurance
Create CAPA
Holds
1 · Details 8 · Closure
Raises it, and closes it
Bookends the record — the only role that appears twice.
Hands to the investigator
Investigator
CAPA detail
Holds
2 · Investigation 3 · Root cause 4 · Action plan
Finds the systemic cause
The only role that names an RCA method.
Hands to the approver
Approver
My tasks
Holds
5 · Approval
Signs off, or rejects
A rejection returns the plan with its reason.
Hands to the task owners
Task owner
My tasks
Holds
6 · Implementation
Completes their own item
Nobody else can mark their task done.
Hands to the verifier
Effectiveness verifier
My tasks
Holds
7 · Verification
Decides whether it worked
The one role that can send the record backwards.
Back to stage 4, or on to closure
The verifier is the only role that can pass the record backwards. A Not Effective outcome returns it to the investigator at stage 4, and the sequence runs again from there.
Oversight and reporting

A portfolio you can interrogate, not just count.

Six views over the same portfolio. Each answers a different question a governance meeting actually asks.

CAPA portfolio
Organisation · this quarter
Open CAPA
34
Overdue
3
Avg closure
19d
Under RCA
9
Action planning
7
Implementation
6
Investigation
5
Approval
4
Verification
3
Ranked by where work is accumulating — the earliest warning of a growing backlog.
Reporting — six report types
CAPA by source type
CAPA by risk level
Pending approval queue
Pending verification queue
Open risk register
Closure time trend
Table
Pivot
Chart
Scope any report to a date range, a study or a single site file.
Export to Excel from Table or Pivot, with adjustable row counts.
Every workflow action attributable — who, what stage, when, and the outcome recorded.
Group by month, type, category or owner, then export from whichever view suits the audience.
Authority stays where the regulation places it
Completing a review cycle Recording an approval Publishing a document Transferring ownership Archiving a record
Each is an authenticated action — password, access code and a stated reason, recorded against the named user who took it. None can be quietly edited afterwards.
Module guide
The AQ CAPA guide, in full
Every stage in detail, the field model behind the record, and the permissions that govern each action.
Download the guide
Before you commit

Questions quality teams ask.

Not covered here? Write to us at enquiries@aq-trials.com.

No. Closure is only reachable after an effectiveness verification outcome of Effective has been recorded at stage 7. A Not Effective outcome returns the CAPA to Action Planning automatically, and the cycle of revise, re-approve, re-implement and re-verify repeats until the root cause is eliminated. This is the module’s central control — a CAPA closed on an ineffective action is what produces repeat findings.

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21 CFR PART 11ICH-GCPDSPTCYBER ESSENTIALSG-CLOUD
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